Archive for the ‘kingdom of heaven’ Category

ViralHope: Good News from the Urbs to the Burbs

Thursday, April 1st, 2010

Ecclesia Press under the leadership of J.R. Woodward has published its first book, ViralHope: Good News from the Urbs to the Burbs (and everything in between).

ViralHope is a collection of essays by key missional leaders from around the Western World. Each contributor has written an announcement of the good news to his or her city of residence.

Here is my contribution: “The Good News for Orlando”
One of Walt Disney’s core maxims reads: “If you can dream it, you can do it.” Over the last forty years, Orlando has morphed from a sleepy Central Florida town centered on the citrus industry and World War Two era military bases into a gateway city that welcomes the world with top-notch resorts and attractions. Orlando is in the business of fun and offering its visitors a respite from the suffocating status quo of the daily grind of life. The dream of carving out an international city in the midst of former wetlands and citrus groves has largely been achieved. Orlando is known as the City Beautiful. At least, this is what the marketing campaigns proclaim. But as an almost decade long resident of the area, I wonder if perhaps we haven’t dreamed big enough?

It is undeniable that millions of persons enjoy their vacations in Central Florida. But is an existence rooted in manufacturing memories for others of mouse ears, sun tan lotion, roller coasters, chain restaurants, and convention centers truly a dream worthy of our lives? What if instead we were in the business of life transformation? What if people came to Central Florida for a vacation and instead found life? What if vacationers did not encounter only employees of Orlando’s extensive service industry but women and men joyously serving as part of a radically different Kingdom? What if Orlando embraced a bold and daring vision for what it might become—a gateway city that welcomed and ushered the world into a radical new reality?

For this to be possible, we will need a new story to ignite a fresh vision for our community. Let me suggest an encounter with a largely forgotten storyline.

The Bible offers an audacious narrative of a God who is looking for a people with whom to partner to extend blessing and good, life and wholeness, and hope and reconciliation to all peoples, nations, and tongues. This God is the creator of a world in which the final words are Rest, Love, Justice, Mercy, and Peace. In the life of Jesus, this God came to live among us. Jesus modeled true humanity while at the same time subverting strongly held misconceptions about divinity and religion. Jesus came to invite us back to life the way that God had intended. To this end, Jesus announced a liberating message that can be summarized this way: “(Re)align yourselves because the long awaited good future has now arrived in me.” Jesus immediately called into being a new community to embody his life and teaching and freely sacrificed his life for this new vision.

But this isn’t the whole story. Jesus was no mere martyr who inspires us and serves an example to emulate. The full story is this: Jesus is alive. The Creator God of all that exists delivered Jesus from the grave so that he stands today fully alive as the triumphant Lord of a new Kingdom. If we have ears to hear, we can still hear him calling to us today to dream new dreams and envision new possibilities. But most all of all he promises to stand as the vanguard who will lead us to become the women and men whom we were created us to be—a people that exist to reflect and embody the character and nature of the God in and for the world.

What if following Jesus was the way to taste and experience true life—the life that God alone dreams for you and has acted in Jesus to make possible? That would be good news indeed. What would our lives and city look like if we (re)aligned our lives in response to this good news?

“Even Death on a Cross”: Missional Reflections on Philippians 2:7

Thursday, June 25th, 2009

The status we embrace establishes the limits of our ability to reach others with the Gospel.

In Philippians 1:27, Paul has exhorted the Christ followers in Philippi to embrace a different sort of status in the world. He writes: “Only live as citizens [of heaven] worthy of the gospel of Messiah.” The use of citizen is intentional. Many of the Philippians would have been Roman citizens, i.e., privileged persons in the Roman empire. This was an exalted status particularly in the provinces.

Paul uses the metaphor of citizenship to frame the central section of Philippians (1:27-4:1). In 3:20, he boldly reminds the Philippians “our citizenship is in heaven.” This metaphor is not a call to abandon the earth but rather it is a poignant critic of the tension of living in the world without being of it. It is a call to establish one’s priorities not on any privileges rooted in the Empire but rather based on the ethos of God’s kingdom.

What does it mean to embrace the ethos of God’s kingdom? Paul uses the next three segments to offer tangible examples of living as citizens of heaven: the model of Messiah Jesus (2:1-18), the model of Paul’s coworkers Timothy and Epaphroditus (2:19-30), and the model of Paul himself (3:1-16). Paul then sums up his argument (3:17-21) and offers a concluding exhortation (4:1).

Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection serve as the paragon for citizenship of heaven. The Christ Hymn (2:5-11) must be read in the context of 1:27. In essence it is about a willingness to embrace whatever status was necessary for the mission of God. Profoundly, 2:6 describes the pre-incarnate Jesus as equal to God and of like form. In other words, Jesus by virtual of his nature enjoyed all of the rights, power, and prerogatives of divinity. Yet, he did not consider this equality something to be grasped, i.e., something to be held onto selfishly or perhaps better he did not consider equality with God something to be exploited for his own interests. Instead, Jesus took on the form of a slave (doulos) – this is the same title that Paul assigned to himself and Timothy in 1:1. A slave was the lowest strata of Roman society-a far cry from the high status of Roman citizen. Moreover Jesus embraced this status to the extend that he accepted death even death on a cross. What was the extent of Jesus’ willingness to embrace a low status? He was willing to die the sort of death that the Romans reserved only for slaves and traitors.

The status that we embrace sets the limit of our ability to reach others with the Gospel.

Paul offers the Jesus as the model of this. How will we respond? What would our communities of faith look like if we embraced this ethos fully? How would our individual lives be different?

© 2009 Brian D. Russell

Visions of the Church from Hirsch/Frost’s ReJesus: A Wild Messiah for a Missional Church

Saturday, April 4th, 2009

I am working my way through the new book by Michael Frost and Alan Hirsch ReJesus: A Wild Messiah for a Missional Church (Hendrickson, 2008). It is an excellent book in which Frost and Hirsch continue to describe more specifically their understanding of missional church in light of the incarnation, life, death, and resurrection of Jesus. There essential argument is that a rediscovery of or fresh encounter with the Jesus of the Scriptures will mold our understanding of God, ecclesiology, and the world.

Part of chapter One includes these penetrating descriptions of the Church as a missional community:

“Therefore to be reJesused is to come to the recognition that the church as the New Testament defines it is not a religious institution but rather a dynamic community of believers who participate in the way of Jesus and his work in this world”

Quoting from Bosch’s Transforming Mission (p. 519):
Mission takes place where the church, in its total involvement with the world, bears its testimony in the form of a servant, with reference to unbelief, exploitation, discrimination and violence, but also with reference to salvation, healing, liberation, reconciliation and righteousness…Looked at from this perspective mission is, quite simply, the participation of Christians in the liberating mission of Jesus, wagering on a future that verifiable experience seems to belie. It is the good news of God’s love, incarnated in the witness of a community, for the sake of the world.”

Robert McAfee Brown:
“our task to create foretastes of [kingdom of God] on this planet–living glimpses of what life is meant to be, which include art and music and poetry and shared laughter and picnics and politics and moral outrage and special privileges for children only and wonder and humor and endless.” Quoted in “The Meaning of Life”: http://www.maryellenmark.com/text/magazines/life/905W-000-037.html

All of these quotations occur on p. 29 of ReJesus: A Wild Messiah for a Missional Church

How do these quotations help to (re)imagine missional communities as we seek to advance the Gospel in our day?

Audio: (Re)Alignment–The Missional Challenge of Matt 4:17-22

Friday, November 14th, 2008

Audio is available from my address yesterday at Asbury Theological Seminary in Orlando Florida: (Re)Alignment–The Missional Challenge of Matt 4:17-22

Matthew 4:17-22 (New International Version)

17 From that time on Jesus began to preach, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near.”

18 As Jesus was walking beside the Sea of Galilee, he saw two brothers, Simon called Peter and his brother Andrew. They were casting a net into the lake, for they were fishermen. 19 “Come, follow me,” Jesus said, “and I will make you fishers of men.” 20 At once they left their nets and followed him.
21Going on from there, he saw two other brothers, James son of Zebedee and his brother John. They were in a boat with their father Zebedee, preparing their nets. Jesus called them, 22and immediately they left the boat and their father and followed him.

Jesus’ Call to (Re)alignment

Monday, November 10th, 2008

Jesus’ Call to (Re)Alignment

Jeb Blount in his book PowerPrinciples: Do You Have The Winning Edge?
tells the story of his boat Sea Monkey. The vessel is ocean going and is equipped with the latest GPS guided navigational system. He notes the reality that a trip between two points is rarely a straight line. On a sea voyage, due to waves, wind, and weather, a ship is almost never perfectly on course. Yet because of the GPS equipment, the ship is constantly correcting or realigning itself to the proper heading in order to reach the destination.

This captures the essence of Jesus’ primal call to “(Re)align” in light of the impending arrival of God’s age of salvation: “Repent for the Kingdom of heaven is at hand” (Matt 4:17). Or to translate it more dynamically: “(Re)align yourselves continually for God’s future has arrived.”

Jesus’ call was not a one time exhortation. Our response is not a one time event. As we seek to live faithfully, we must continually (re)align our lives with God’s present priorities and mission. Does this mean that God changes? Not in essence, but since the Gospel is always moving as Jesus leads the Church into the world on mission, we must adjust our practice and lives to make certain that we reflect God’s character and purposes in our present actions.

Jesus’ call is also a call to those outside of the community of faith to align for the first time with God’s purposes in the world.

How does my community of faith need to (re)align to remain faithful to God’s mission today? How do I need to (re)align my life and priorities?

Does the world hear God’s invitation to align through my life and words?

© 2008 Brian D Russell

Unleashed to Love: Message on John 15:9-17

Wednesday, October 22nd, 2008

Here is a draft of a sermon on John 15:9-17

A group of seminarians were returning home from a trip to Jerusalem. As they waited in the airport for their boarding call, they gathered for a final time of sharing and prayer in the Holy Land. The students took turns praying for one another. The faculty leader of the group stayed on the periphery preferring to empower the students to learn to lead. As they prayed, a Muslim businessman observed with interest this display of devotion and the warmth with which they interacted with one another.

Once aboard the Muslim entrepreneur found himself in a seat next to the faculty guide. He recognized him as part of the Christian group from the airport lobby. The businessman began a conversation about the different claims of Islam and Christianity. In particular, he was adamant about the Bible’s misrepresentation of Jesus.

About an hour into the conversation, the professor excused himself and got up from his seat to stretch his legs. He needed to pray and reflect for a few minutes about how to make the most of the interreligious discussion in which he was engaged. It was a transatlantic flight so passengers were permitted to move about the plane freely. As he moved toward the front of the plane, he was surprised to hear the Muslim businessman continuing to make his points about the superiority of the Koran. The man had followed him up the aisle. They stopped near the flight attendant station outside of First Class seating. Their conversation was respectful but it began to attract the attention of several flight attendants and passengers who were both intrigued and frightened by this high altitude religious debate.

The professor realized that the eyes of many were on the two of them. It was vital that the conversation not descend into either a shouting match or an unhelpful tit for tat exchange. At that moment, the professor gazed intently into the eyes of the Muslim businessman and said, “If you can love me more than I love you right now, I will convert to Islam.”

In our Scripture lesson, Jesus presents the central defining characteristic of an ethic worthy of those who seek to follow the master: love. Jesus calls on his followers to embody and practice a paradigm shifting love for one another that will distinguish the community as a community of Jesus followers and impact the world by reaching others with the same love modeled by the Son of God. These words serve as a mission statement. The Christian community is unleashed to love freely and profoundly in a world that desperately needs a glimpse of the reality of God’s Kingdom. Love is the means by which followers of Jesus’ witness to the truth of Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection.

Love Defined by Jesus

Love must be defined by Jesus. Every culture and nation has its own means of assessing and showing love. For Christ followers, Jesus embodies the love of God. If we seek to love as Jesus loved, we must learn Jesus’ way.

In our text, Jesus points to two core practices. First, abiding in Jesus’ love involves faithful obedience. God’s commandments serve as a guide and witness to a life of love. Second, Jesus modeled sacrificial love for others on the cross. Jesus says it best: “No one has greater love than this, to lay down one’s life for one’s friends.”

Love Embodied by Jesus’ Followers
Jesus’ followers are known by love. This is the mark of the Christian. This is the abiding witness of a life transformed by the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus. We love because he first loved us.

Jesus unleashes his followers to love others.
As we discussed earlier, love is primarily an action. Love can spur feelings, but action must be privileged over mere words or feelings. Let your love for others be known by your deeds. C. S. Lewis penned these helpful words about the importance of action in learning to love:

Do not waste time bothering whether you ‘love’ your neighbor; act as if you did. As soon as we do this we find one of the great secrets. When you are behaving as if you loved someone, you will presently come to love him. If you injure someone you dislike, you will find yourself disliking him more. If you do him a good turn, you will find yourself disliking him less.

The community of Jesus’ followers focuses on adding value to others, standing with the oppressed, and comforting the hurting. It is more about serving others than being served. It is about treating others as friends rather than maintaining hierarchies in relationships. Most profoundly, loving others means being willing to sacrifice oneself for the sake of the wellbeing of another.

Love Changes the World

The embodiment of Jesus’ call to love one another within the Christian community is not an end but a means. The goal of Jesus’ commandment is not the creation of isolated enclaves apart from a world that desperately needs the influence and transforming power of the Gospel. The goal of a community known and shaped by love is the propagation and spread of the good news about Jesus among all peoples, cultures and nations. Jesus calls us to “bear fruit, fruit that will last.” Church strategist Alex McManus reminds us, “The Gospel comes to us on the way to someone else.”

Most of us recognize the need for outreach and mission, but we find ourselves paralyzed by the immensity of the need and our fear that we lack the means to reach others with Jesus’ message. Too often we wring our hands and wrack our minds seeking some new innovative way to reach our culture with the Gospel. Friends, there is a simpler way. Jesus suggests that techniques are secondary to the necessity of a faithful commitment to the other in our lives. A modeling of the selfless, other-oriented, value adding, sacrificial love of Jesus is the means.

Influential missionary and teacher Leslie Newbigin echoes the teaching of Jesus in our text. Newbigin served as a missionary in India for several decades. When he returned to his native United Kingdom at the end of his service, he was shocked to discover that his homeland had shifted from being a missionary sending nation to a thoroughly secular, post-Christian culture. Newbigin spent the rest of his years articulating the need for reengaging Western culture with the truth of the Gospel. His thinking is provocative but simple. He echoed Jesus’ call for a new community shaped by the love of God as evidenced in the love of others:

How is it possible that the gospel should be credible, that people should come to believe that the power which has the last word in human affairs is represented by a man hanging on a cross? I am suggesting that the only answer, the only hermeneutic of the gospel, is a congregation of men and women who believe it and live by it. I am, of course, not denying the importance of many activities by which we seek to challenge public life with the gospel‚ evangelistic campaigns, distribution of Bibles and Christian literature, conferences, and even books such as this one. But I am saying that these are all secondary, and that they have power to accomplish their purposes only as they are rooted in and lead back to a believing community. (Leslie Newbigin, The Gospel in a Pluralist Society (Eerdmans, 1989), 227.)

Conclusion

“If you can love me more than I love you right now, I will convert to Islam.” These words uttered at 30,000 feet were well chosen. They cut to the chase. The professor could have argued endlessly with the businessman over the truth claims of Christianity as opposed to Islam. But he knew that the truth of the Gospel was demonstrated most powerfully through the witness of a community known and shaped by the love of Jesus. There is no greater apologetic before a watching world. The reaction on the airliner was immediate and powerful. The Muslim businessman stood speechless. He may have encountered the essence of the Gospel for the first time in his life. Several of the passengers and flight attendants broke out in a spontaneous applause. What had started as a debate about the merits of the Bible versus the Koran had transcended into a decisive God-moment in which the transforming power of God’s love had made itself known in a memorable way.

The great American author and lecturer, Ralph Waldo Emerson perhaps captured best the transforming power of love: “Love would put a new face on this weary old world in which we dwell as pagans and enemies too long…Love will creep where it cannot go, will accomplish that by imperceptible methods,–being its own lever, fulcrum, and power,–which force could never achieve.” (Ralph Waldo Emerson, Nature, Addresses, and Lectures [Harvard University Pres, 1971], 159

Ready to change the world? People often say, “Try to make a difference in the world.” Friends, this is not radical enough. God desires to unleash us to embrace an ethos of sacrificial love for others in order to serve in God’s mission to create a different world.