Reading Philippians 3:17-21: Paul’s Summation of 1:27-3:16

Philippians 3:17-21 serves to summarize 2:1-3:16 with a chiastic arrangement to remind the Philippians of his three examples.

3: 17a Be imitators of me (cf. 3:1-16)
Lessons from 3:1-16

1) Prioritizing our relationship with Jesus the Messiah as ultimate value/source of ultimate wealth (3:7-11) vs. a life based on confidence in our flesh (3:1-6). Give God our main thing so that it can become His thing.

2) Pursuing Christ diligently in the present (3:12-14) vs. Focus on the past.

3) Confidence that God honors this sort of life by uniting the community around the pursuit of Christ.

3:17b Observe those who walk/live according to our example (cf. 2:19-30)

Lessons from 2:19-30

1) Genuinely care for others (2:20).

2) Focus on the affairs of Jesus Christ vs. Self-focus (2:21)

3) Served for the Gospel (2:22)

4) Willing to serve to the point of death (2:27)

3:20-21 Citizens of heaven/Savior/Lord Jesus Christ (cf. 1:27-2:18)
Lessons from 2:1-18

1) Non-exploitation of status/rights/privileges (2:6)

2) Willingness to embrace servant/slave status for the sake of the Gospel (2:7)

3) Extent of obedience = willingness to die the death of a slave on the cross (2:8)

Bottom Line teaching: The status we embrace establishes the limits of our capacity to reach others with the Gospel.

© 2009 Brian D. Russell

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